Spelling Helps

§      Chunking:  Break the word up into smaller parts.  Ex.:  be – cause,  in - ter - net

§      Mnemonics are brain tricks that will help you remember your words.

                  PIEce of pie

                  There is a LIE in beLIEve

                  BECAUSE:  Bunnies Earn Carrots And Ugly Sticks Everyday

                  You can hear with your EAR

                  There is a RAT in sepaRATe

                  Make up your own mnemonics to help remember your spelling words.

§      Words-within-words: Find little words inside big words.

            father:       fat  her

           together:   to  get  her   

           tomorrow:      tom or row                                                                  

§      Look Say Cover Write Check: 

      Look at the word;  Say the word; Cover the word;  Write and say the word; Check the word

§      Analogy:  Think of other words that have the same letter pattern

§      Rhyme:  Think of other known words that rhyme

§      Break words down by syllables.

§      Look at the base word, then add the prefix and/or suffix

§      Provide an age appropriate dictionary.  Answering the question: “How do I look up the word if I don’t know how to spell it?”   Ask your child to write down  how he/she thinks that it is spelled.  Then look in the dictionary to verify.

§      Problem parts: Identify the word part that gives you problems.  Study it extra hard.

§      Pronounce the word correctly:   pro-ba-bly

§      Make up a secret pronunciation:   choc-o-late

§      Computer games: Reader Rabbit, Jump Start, etc.

§      Weekly spelling tests:  1st day:  give pre-test to determine difficult words.  Focus  studying 1/3 of the list.   2nd Day: Focus studying second third of list and review the first 1/3.   3rd Day:  Focus studying last third of list and review all words.   Give sample test.   4th Day:  Review all words for test.

§      Day before test cramming:   Big No-No!    Causes frustration and only short-term learning.  Reviewing and working on words for several days helps long-term learning.